Albanian woman, 117, may be world's oldest person if her birth date is verified
AFP reports that Qamile Marra of Ferras, Albania, whose documents give her birth date as 19 August 1909, could be the world's oldest living woman. Guinness World Records currently recognises Britain's Ethel Caterham, who would be two days younger.
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The story, neutrally told
Centre · 2Qamile Marra, a 117-year-old woman living in the village of Ferras in Albania, may be the world's oldest living woman, according to a report by AFP. Gulf NewsN “At 117, Qamile Marra is not particularly concerned with proving she may be the world’s oldest woman” Read at Gulf News ↗ Hindustan TimesN “At 117, Qamile Marra has little interest in proving that she could be the world's oldest living woman.” Read at Hindustan Times ↗ Centre · 2Several official documents list her birth date as 19 August 1909, which would make her two days older than Britain's Ethel Caterham, whom Guinness World Records recognises as the world's oldest living woman. Gulf NewsN “Marra would be two days older than Britain’s Ethel Caterham, recognised by Guinness World Records as the world’s oldest living woman” Read at Gulf News ↗ Hindustan TimesN “Her birth date, if verified, would make her two days older than Britain's Ethel Caterham” Read at Hindustan Times ↗ Centre · 2Her relatives have contacted Guinness World Records and hold a birth certificate issued in 1945, a passport issued in 1978 and a recent identity card, all showing the same date of birth. The claim has not been verified by Guinness. Gulf NewsN “Her relatives have contacted Guinness and hold a birth certificate issued in 1945, a passport issued in 1978 and a recent identity card, all showing the same date of birth.” Read at Gulf News ↗ Hindustan TimesN “Her birth date, if verified, would make her two days older” Read at Hindustan Times ↗
Centre · 2Proving the age of people over 110 can be difficult. A study that won the 2024 Ig Nobel prize pointed to poor recordkeeping and suspected pension fraud in some places known for very old residents. Gulf NewsN “Many of the people famous for living the longest are from places where shoddy recordkeeping and suspected pension fraud are rampant” Read at Gulf News ↗ Hindustan TimesN “A study that won the 2024 Ig Nobel prize, which recognises unusual scientific research, highlighted concerns about poor recordkeeping and suspected pension fraud” Read at Hindustan Times ↗ Centre · 2Her age once caused problems with officials. Her 80-year-old son Hysen said authorities stopped her pension when she turned 100 because they did not believe she was alive, and he had to submit evidence, including witness statements, to restore the payments. Earlier this month the government gave her a special state pension in recognition of her age. Gulf NewsN ““They didn’t believe my mother was still alive,” he said, recalling how he had to show proof, including witness statements, to resume the meagre payments.” Read at Gulf News ↗ Hindustan TimesN “Earlier this month, the government awarded Marra a special state pension in recognition of her age.” Read at Hindustan Times ↗ Centre · 2Marra has lived almost her whole life in the village, growing food and tending livestock. She rises early to sweep the yard, water flowers and feed chickens, has coffee, and walks through her orchard with her son, who lives with her. Her son says she has never visited a doctor or taken medication. Gulf NewsN “She rises early to sweep the yard, water her flowers and feed the chickens before settling down with her favourite coffee.” Read at Gulf News ↗ Hindustan TimesN “He says she has never visited a doctor.” Read at Hindustan Times ↗
Centre · 2Her husband died 36 years ago; she describes their arranged marriage as a happy one. She had seven children and has seen five generations of her family. She told AFP, "Life is beautiful, like Mount Tomorr in bloom," and "You live as long as God has decreed." Gulf NewsN “Marra’s husband died 36 years ago, but she still smiles when talking about their decades together” Read at Gulf News ↗ Hindustan TimesN ““Otherwise, how could I have had seven children with him?” she said.” Read at Hindustan Times ↗
Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.
Left0 outlets
No left outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.
Centre2 outlets
- Framing
- Both outlets run the same AFP human-interest story: a modest, content very old woman who is unconcerned about a possible record, with the age claim presented as plausible but unverified.
- Emphasis
- Her documents, the pension dispute, daily routine, family and the caveat that ages over 110 are hard to prove.
- Leaves out or plays down
- Neither reports any Guinness verdict or independent verification of the birth date. Hindustan Times adds a heading saying official documents support her claim, which is stronger than the AFP wording of documents that 'appear to' confirm it.
- Charged language
- “Official documents support her claim to be 117”
- For example
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“Official documents support her claim to be 117” — Hindustan Times
“But Marra has extensive records that appear to confirm her age.” — Gulf News
Right0 outlets
No right outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.
What every side reports
- Qamile Marra, 117, lives in Ferras, Albania, about 100 km south of the capital.
- Her documents give a birth date of 19 August 1909, two days before Ethel Caterham's.
- Relatives hold a 1945 birth certificate, 1978 passport and recent ID card and have contacted Guinness World Records.
- Her pension was stopped at 100 because officials doubted she was alive; the government recently gave her a special state pension.
Qamile Marra person
Marra says she is not concerned with the title and is content with family and daily routine, saying life lasts as long as God decrees.
““You live as long as God has decreed,” she said” — Gulf News
“Marra appears far less concerned about the title than about spending time with her family” — Hindustan Times
Left0 articles
No coverage yet.
Centre2 articles
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Lived through Ottoman rule, end of WWII: This 117-year-old may be world's oldest woman
Sympathetic Hindustan Times's rewrite of AFP, with history-focused headline and subheadings, presenting Marra as content and her documents as supporting her age.
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Gulf NewsN · · via AFP
Albanian Qamile Marra may be world’s oldest woman at 117
Sympathetic AFP copy carried by Gulf News, a warm profile that notes the age is hard to prove but that her records appear to confirm it.

Right0 articles
No coverage yet.
- 15 Oct 12:06 First Hindustan TimesN Lived through Ottoman rule, end of WWII: This 117-year-old may be world's oldest woman
- 16 Oct 11:24 +23h 19m Gulf NewsN Albanian Qamile Marra may be world’s oldest woman at 117 via AFP
Times are when each article was published, or when we first saw it if the outlet gave no time.
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