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45,000 Lifetime Isa savers hit by withdrawal charges more than once in 2024-25

HMRC figures obtained by the money app Plum show about 45,000 Lifetime Isa savers were charged for unauthorised withdrawals more than once in 2024-25, losing an average of about £760. The figures add to debate over the planned replacement first-time buyer Isa.

2 outlets · 0L · 1C · 1R First reported Account updated
Image: Evening Standard
Image: City A.M.

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The story, neutrally told

Mixed · 2About 45,000 Lifetime Isa (Lisa) savers were hit with unauthorised withdrawal charges more than once in the 2024-25 tax year, according to HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) figures rounded to the nearest 100. Centre · 1The figures were obtained by the money app Plum through a freedom of information request to HMRC. Mixed · 2The average saver penalised more than once lost around £760 that year, and 33,530 of them were in the most common bracket, with charges of up to £999.

Mixed · 2At the top end, around 60 savers faced charges totalling £8,000 or more, and around 60 others incurred £7,000 to £7,999; City A.M. adds that nearly 4,000 incurred charges above £2,000. Centre · 1HMRC told Plum the average of the top 25 cumulative penalties per individual penalised more than once in the same tax year was £11,000 in 2024-25. Right · 1City A.M. reports that those penalised multiple times made up around a third of the 129,200 people penalised in 2024-25.

Centre · 1A Lifetime Isa adds a 25% government bonus on savings up to £1,000 a year, but a 25% charge applies to unauthorised withdrawals, for example by someone under 60 who is not buying a first home. Right · 1City A.M. gives an example: £1,000 saved becomes £1,250 with the bonus, but withdrawing it in cash costs £312.50, leaving £937.50. It also notes that buying a home above the £450,000 cap, unchanged since 2017, counts as an unauthorised withdrawal. Centre · 1Earlier HMRC figures released in September showed £118,985,000 in Lifetime Isa withdrawal charges in 2025-26, with 154,100 people making unauthorised withdrawals.

Mixed · 2The government plans to replace the Lifetime Isa with a first-time buyer Isa. A consultation on its design closed in August 2026 and no launch date has been given, and existing account holders can keep saving into Lifetime Isas. Right · 1City A.M. says the new product is expected to drop the retirement option, add the bonus only when a saver buys a property, have no upper age limit and remove cash withdrawal penalties. It adds that the Treasury conceded the Lifetime Isa was "not working well for many". Centre · 1Plum's Rajan Lakhani said the data would "anger many" and focus minds on making the new product fit for purpose, calling the sums "significant" for first-time buyers. PensionBee's Maike Currie said the figures "expose a fundamental flaw" in the Lifetime Isa.

Right · 1Providers disagree on the fix: some want a regional rather than national price cap, and Plum wants the national limit raised to roughly £600,000. Moneybox's Brian Byrnes argues the Lifetime Isa should be improved, not replaced, with changes to the withdrawal penalty and house-price cap made now.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left0 outlets

No left outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Centre1 outlet

Framing
Data-led report of the HMRC figures obtained by Plum, with the charge brackets and the earlier 2025-26 totals.
Emphasis
Statistics, the structure of the bonus and charge, and comment from Plum and PensionBee on the Lifetime Isa's flaws.
Leaves out or plays down
Does not mention the debate over replacing versus reforming the product or the proposed regional price cap.
Charged language
“fundamental flaw”
For example
“These figures expose a fundamental flaw in the Lifetime Isa.” — Evening Standard
“Around 60 savers faced charges adding up to £8,000-plus in the tax year 2024-25” — Evening Standard

Right1 outlet

Framing
Frames the figures as savers being penalised, tied to the house-price cap and the policy fight over the replacement product.
Emphasis
The frozen £450,000 cap, regional house prices, a worked example of the penalty, and industry disagreement over replacing the product.
Leaves out or plays down
Does not give the 2025-26 HMRC totals reported by the Standard.
Charged language
“slammed”“slapped”“staggering”“flawed and outdated”
For example
“Thousands of Lifetime ISA savers slammed with multiple withdrawal penalties” — City A.M.
“60 were slapped with charges surpassing a staggering £8,000.” — City A.M.