Appeals court upholds Danny Masterson rape conviction and 30-year sentence
A three-judge panel of California's 2nd District Court of Appeal affirmed Danny Masterson's 2023 conviction for two rapes and his sentence, rejecting his claims about Scientology evidence and judicial bias. His lawyers say they will go to the California Supreme Court.
Updated (version 2). New coverage since the last version from Rolling Stone, The A.V. Club.
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The story, neutrally told
Left · 3A three-judge panel of California's 2nd District Court of Appeal on Tuesday rejected Danny Masterson's appeal and upheld his 2023 rape conviction and 30-year sentence, in an 89-page ruling. VarietyLC “In an 89-page ruling, a three-judge panel rejected each of Masterson’s arguments in turn” Read at Variety ↗ DeadlineN ““The judgment is affirmed,”” Read at Deadline ↗ The IndependentLC “On Tuesday, a three-justice panel from California's 2nd District Court of Appeal” Read at The Independent ↗ Left · 2Masterson, the "That '70s Show" actor, was convicted in May 2023 of two counts of rape by force or fear over assaults at his Hollywood Hills home in the early 2000s; the Independent reports he was sentenced to 30 years to life. The IndependentLC “Masterson, now 50, was found guilty in May 2023 of two counts of rape by force or fear” Read at The Independent ↗ VarietyLC “was found guilty of raping two women at his Hollywood Hills home in 2003” Read at Variety ↗ Left · 2The defense argued that Judge Charlaine Olmedo made remarks and rulings showing hostility to Scientology and infringing his First Amendment rights; the panel found her statements, viewed in context, "evidence no animus or departure from neutrality regarding Scientology." VarietyLC “the panel found that the judge’s statements “evidence no animus or departure from neutrality regarding Scientology.”” Read at Variety ↗ The IndependentLC ““those statements, viewed in context, evidence no animus or departure from neutrality regarding Scientology.”” Read at The Independent ↗
Mixed · 2The court also held that letting jurors hear Scientology evidence, including from a former Scientologist expert, was proper, because "the jury in this case was not asked to determine the truth or falsity of Scientology doctrine or beliefs." VarietyLC ““The jury in this case was not asked to determine the truth or falsity of Scientology doctrine or beliefs,”” Read at Variety ↗ DeadlineN ““Admission of Scientology evidence did not violate the First Amendment and was not an abuse of the trial court’s discretion,”” Read at Deadline ↗ Left · 2Prosecutors had argued the victims, who belonged to the church, delayed reporting because of fear of retaliation for violating a Scientology rule against going to police; the court said the evidence was relevant to the victims' behaviour, their delay in reporting and their families' reactions. VarietyLC “delayed reporting the incidents or classifying them as rape due to fear of retaliation” Read at Variety ↗ The IndependentLC “their delay in reporting the crimes to law enforcement” Read at The Independent ↗ Mixed · 2The panel also rejected arguments on the statute of limitations and evidentiary rulings, found that claimed errors did not add up to cumulative error, and summarily denied a separate habeas corpus petition arguing inadequate defense. VarietyLC “The panel also rejected separate arguments about the statute of limitations and evidentiary rulings.”“summarily denied a separate habeas corpus petition” Read at Variety ↗ DeadlineN “Because we have found none of the claimed errors to constitute individual errors, they cannot as a group constitute cumulative error.” Read at Deadline ↗
Centre · 1Masterson's attorneys Cliff Gardner and Eric Multhaup told Deadline they will try to take the case to the California Supreme Court and pursue habeas corpus relief based on what they call exculpatory evidence never presented to the jury; the Church of Scientology did not respond to Deadline's request for comment. DeadlineN “Masterson’s attorneys tell Deadline they are going to try to take the matter the California Supreme Court.”“Representatives of the Church of Scientology did not respond to Deadline’s request for comment” Read at Deadline ↗ Left · 1Rolling Stone reports that the defense's habeas claim rests on evidence that the two women told friends their encounters with Masterson were consensual; the justices were not persuaded it should have been admitted or would have changed the outcome. Rolling StoneL “They contend that the two women whose allegations led to Masterson’s convictions told friends their sexual encounters with him were consensual.”“The appellate justices were not persuaded that the evidence should have been admitted at trial or that it would have changed the outcome.” Read at Rolling Stone ↗ Left · 1Appellate lawyer Cliff Gardner said Masterson is "serving a life sentence for crimes he did not commit", and Eric Multhaup called the ruling "fundamentally wrong", saying the panel dismissed the habeas petition with "a one-paragraph summary of the one-sided evidence presented by the prosecution." Rolling StoneL ““Danny is serving a life sentence for crimes he did not commit.”“called the ruling “fundamentally wrong.”” Read at Rolling Stone ↗
Left · 1The panel noted that Masterson himself had asked the trial court before the 2022 trial to limit references to Scientology; the judge had asked why such evidence would be more inflammatory than evidence about street gangs or white supremacy, remarks the defense cited as bias. Rolling StoneL “The panel noted that Masterson himself had asked the trial court before his 2022 trial to limit references to Scientology”“comparing Scientology to white supremacists, gangs, and Satanists,” according to his appeal filings.” Read at Rolling Stone ↗ Left · 1The A.V. Club, citing Deadline, adds that the allegations first surfaced publicly in 2017 amid investigations into the Church of Scientology, that Masterson was arrested in 2020, and that he is ineligible for parole until 2042. The A.V. ClubLC “Allegations against Masterson first publicly surfaced in 2017 during investigations into alleged misdeeds within the Church of Scientology.”“Masterson is ineligible for parole until 2042.” Read at The A.V. Club ↗ Left · 1The first trial ended in a mistrial in November 2022 with jurors split on all three counts; at the retrial, jurors deadlocked on a third count involving a former girlfriend, which prosecutors chose not to retry. The IndependentLC “leading to a mistrial being declared on Nov. 30.”“The Los Angeles County District Attorney's Office decided against retrying Masterson on that charge” Read at The Independent ↗
Centre · 1Deadline reports Masterson remains ineligible for parole until 2042 and is held at the California Men's Colony in San Luis Obispo; he was sentenced on 7 September 2023 and has been in custody since. DeadlineN “Masterson remains ineligible for parole until 2042.”“After being given his three-decades long sentence by Judge Olmedo on September 7, 2023.” Read at Deadline ↗ Left · 1At sentencing, Masterson's lawyer Shawn Holley said he did not commit the crimes and that convictions would be overturned; the Church of Scientology has said it has no policy discouraging members from reporting crimes to law enforcement and called allegations to the contrary false. The IndependentLC “"Mr. Masterson did not commit the crimes for which he has been convicted”“All allegations to the contrary are totally false.” Read at The Independent ↗
Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.
Left4 outlets
- Framing
- Report the ruling straight, as a loss for Masterson; the Independent adds extensive background, Rolling Stone gives the defense's reaction and the opinion's reasoning, and the A.V. Club rewrites Deadline's report briefly.
- Emphasis
- Variety stresses the panel rejecting each argument; the Independent covers sentencing statements, the first trial's jury splits and the Church's denial; Rolling Stone quotes defense lawyers Gardner and Multhaup and the consensual-encounter evidence claim; the A.V. Club notes the 2017 origins and parole date.
- Leaves out or plays down
- Variety and the Independent do not mention the parole-eligibility date or the planned California Supreme Court bid; Rolling Stone and the A.V. Club do not give the Church's response.
- For example
-
“leading lawyers for the That ‘70s Show star to vow they’ll seek review in the state’s highest court.” — Rolling Stone
“Danny Masterson is staying in prison.” — The A.V. Club
Centre1 outlet
- Framing
- Headlines the ruling as finding no bias against Scientology, and quotes the opinion at length on the Scientology evidence.
- Emphasis
- Scientology's role, the defense's planned California Supreme Court bid and habeas petition, parole ineligibility until 2042, and the defense's criticism of trial counsel.
- Leaves out or plays down
- Does not cover the first trial's jury splits or the victims' sentencing statements.
- For example
-
“Danny Masterson Fails To Get Double Rape Conviction Overturned; No Bias Against Scientology, Appeals Court Rules” — Deadline
Right0 outlets
No right outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.
What every side reports
- The appeals court affirmed Masterson's conviction and sentence in an 89-page ruling.
- The panel rejected the claim that Scientology evidence violated the First Amendment.
- Masterson was convicted of raping two women; jurors deadlocked on a third count.
Where accounts differ
-
Date of the assaults
- Left
- Variety says 2003 for both women; the Independent says the early 2000s.
- Centre
- Deadline says the alleged assaults occurred between 2001 and 2003.
-
The appeals court ruled that admitting Scientology evidence at trial did not violate the First Amendment.
Reported- Reports 5
- Rolling Stone, The A.V. Club, The Independent, Variety, Deadline
-
The trial judge showed no animus or departure from neutrality regarding Scientology.
Reported- Supports 1
- Deadline
- Reports 3
- Rolling Stone, The Independent, Variety
-
Masterson's rape conviction and 30-year sentence were upheld on appeal.
Reported- Reports 5
- Rolling Stone, The A.V. Club, The Independent, Variety, Deadline
Danny Masterson person
Through his attorneys, Masterson denies the crimes and plans to seek California Supreme Court review and habeas relief.
“to pursue habeas corpus relief based on substantial exculpatory evidence that was never presented to the jury.” — Deadline
“Mr. Masterson did not commit the crimes for which he has been convicted” — The Independent
Church of Scientology organisation
The Church said earlier it has no policy against reporting crimes to police; it did not respond to Deadline on the ruling.
“The church has no policy prohibiting or discouraging members from reporting criminal conduct” — The Independent
“Representatives of the Church of Scientology did not respond to Deadline’s request for comment” — Deadline
Left4 articles
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Danny Masterson Loses Appeal of Rape Conviction
Neutral Concise news report of the ruling and the panel's rejection of each argument.

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Danny Masterson's rape conviction and prison sentence upheld as court rejects his appeal
Neutral Detailed report combining the ruling with trial and sentencing background.

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Court upholds Danny Masterson's rape conviction
Neutral Short rewrite of Deadline's report: conviction upheld, Scientology evidence ruling, background on the 2017 allegations.

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Danny Masterson Loses Rape Conviction Appeal, Vows to Take Fight to State Supreme Court
Neutral Detailed account of the opinion's reasoning on judicial bias, with extended quotes from Masterson's lawyers vowing further appeals.

Centre1 article
-
Neutral Ruling-focused piece centred on Scientology evidence and defense next steps.

Right0 articles
No coverage yet.
- 27 Oct 19:39 First VarietyLC Danny Masterson Loses Appeal of Rape Conviction
- 27 Oct 20:21 +42m DeadlineN Danny Masterson Fails To Get Double Rape Conviction Overturned; No Bias Against Scientology, Appeals Court Rules
- 27 Oct 20:24 +46m The IndependentLC Danny Masterson's rape conviction and prison sentence upheld as court rejects his appeal
- 27 Oct 21:13 +1h 34m The A.V. ClubLC Court upholds Danny Masterson's rape conviction
- 27 Oct 22:02 +2h 24m Rolling StoneL Danny Masterson Loses Rape Conviction Appeal, Vows to Take Fight to State Supreme Court
Times are when each article was published, or when we first saw it if the outlet gave no time.
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