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BOJ's Ueda sees 'some upside risks' to inflation in IMF appearance

Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda told an IMF event on 6 November that underlying inflation should stay near 2%, with some upside risks, and that moderate inflation is reviving corporate investment.

2 outlets · 0L · 2C · 0R First reported Account updated
Image: CNA
Image: Anadolu Agency

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The story, neutrally told

Centre · 1Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda said on Friday 6 November that the central bank expects underlying inflation to stay around its 2 per cent target but sees "some upside risks." Centre · 2He spoke at an International Monetary Fund event in Washington; CNA described it as a seminar, and Anadolu Agency as the Michel Camdessus Central Banking Lecture. Centre · 1Ueda said rising energy-related prices were beginning to hit consumer inflation, with price growth seen accelerating further into early next year, and that wages are growing at a level consistent with 2 per cent inflation.

Centre · 1He said 2 per cent inflation has yet to become a social norm in Japan, and that the BOJ's goal now is to anchor underlying inflation around the target. Centre · 1Ueda said the BOJ is watching other central banks' actions "very, very carefully" because they affect asset prices, including exchange rates and interest rates, and reveal how those banks view their economies. Centre · 1On unconventional policy tools, he said they had some positive effects but were not perfect substitutes for cutting rates from positive territory, and that the BOJ may have to use them again depending on the severity of an economic shock, while trying to minimise negative effects including on market functioning.

Centre · 1Anadolu Agency focused on the lecture's investment theme: Ueda said the return of moderate inflation is reawakening corporate risk appetite and driving domestic investment, with post-pandemic business fixed investment surpassing its early-1990s peak. Centre · 1He said bank lending has grown by more than 5% recently, the fastest pace in three decades, and that a BOJ survey found more than 70% of firms invested more actively at home in 2023–2024, mainly because of acute labour shortages that push firms toward automation, decarbonisation and digital transformation. Centre · 1Ueda said stronger domestic investment could help realise a long-held vision of domestic demand-led adjustment by narrowing the corporate saving surplus, while net primary income from foreign investments, above 6% of GDP, will remain a lasting pillar of Japan's external accounts.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

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Centre2 outlets

Framing
Both centre outlets report Ueda's IMF remarks straight, CNA leading on the inflation outlook and policy risks, Anadolu on corporate investment and savings.
Emphasis
CNA: upside risks, energy prices, other central banks, unconventional tools. Anadolu: investment, bank lending, labour shortages, saving-investment balance.
Leaves out or plays down
CNA omits the investment and lending data; Anadolu omits the inflation-risk and policy-tool remarks.
For example
“recognizes there are "some upside risks."” — CNA
“the return of moderate inflation is reawakening corporate risk appetite and driving domestic investment.” — Anadolu Agency

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