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CMA fines Wayfair, Appliances Direct and Gold's Gym about £6m over misleading sales tactics

The Competition and Markets Authority has fined Wayfair, Appliances Direct and Gold's Gym about £6m in total over misleading time-limited offers and unclear membership pricing. Appliances Direct and Gold's Gym must refund customers about £440,000.

3 outlets · 0L · 2C · 1R First reported Account updated

Updated (version 2). New coverage since the last version from City A.M..

Image: BBC News
Image: City A.M.
Image: Evening Standard

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The story, neutrally told

Centre · 2The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has fined three firms, Wayfair, Appliances Direct and Gold's Gym, about £6m in total over misleading sales tactics. Centre · 2Wayfair was fined £4.8m and Appliances Direct £1.2m for misleading customers with time-limited offers that did not end when they said they would. Right · 1City A.M. reports that the CMA found products on Wayfair's website advertised through 'Daily Deals' and 24-hour 'Flash Deals', with messages such as 'Here Today, Gone Tomorrow' and countdown timers, while many remained available at the same price or lower after the stated deadline.

Centre · 1The Evening Standard adds that Appliances Direct also automatically opted customers into paid-for extras. Centre · 2Gold's Gym was fined for not giving the total price of memberships, including the joining fee, in a clear and timely way; the BBC puts the fine at £48,000 and the Evening Standard at £45,000. Centre · 2Appliances Direct and Gold's Gym were ordered to refund customers about £440,000 in total; the Evening Standard breaks this down as about £432,000 from Appliances Direct and about £9,000 from Gold's Gym.

Centre · 1The CMA said both firms would contact affected customers about refunds and that customers do not need to take any action. Right · 1According to City A.M., the CMA said all three parties engaged constructively, admitted breaking the law and agreed to settle early, and so received a 40 per cent reduction in their fines. Centre · 1Hayley Fletcher, the CMA's senior director for consumer protection, said people should see genuine, accurate prices and offers and decide for themselves whether they want optional extras, adding that businesses must treat customers fairly "or risk hefty fines".

Mixed · 2The BBC said it had contacted the three companies for comment, and City A.M. said Appliances Direct and Gold's Gym were contacted; the BBC and Evening Standard reports include no company response. Right · 1A Wayfair spokesperson said it believes the fine is "excessive and disproportionate" but that it takes the CMA's findings seriously and chose to settle so it can focus on serving customers.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left0 outlets

No left outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Centre2 outlets

Framing
Both outlets report the CMA's enforcement action as a straightforward consumer-protection story, leading on the total fine and the firms named. The Evening Standard leads on refunds to customers.
Emphasis
The fine amounts per firm, the nature of each breach, and refunds. The Evening Standard also carries the CMA's quote about household budgets.
Leaves out or plays down
Neither report includes a response from the companies, the 40 per cent settlement discount or details of Wayfair's 'Flash Deals'. The BBC piece is brief and omits the opt-in extras and the CMA quote. The two give different figures for the Gold's Gym fine.
For example
“Customers of Appliances Direct and Gold’s Gym will receive about £440,000 in refunds as a result of the action.” — Evening Standard
“Gold's Gym has been fined £48,000 for not telling customers the total price of memberships.” — BBC News

Right1 outlet

Framing
City A.M. leads on Wayfair, the 'online retail giant', and puts the fine in quotation marks as 'misleading' in its headline. It gives the most detail on how the offers worked and includes Wayfair's objection to the fine.
Emphasis
Wayfair's 'Daily Deals' and 'Flash Deals', the 40 per cent settlement discount, and Wayfair's statement calling the fine excessive.
Leaves out or plays down
Does not mention Appliances Direct's automatic opt-in to paid extras, which the Evening Standard reports.
Charged language
“hit with”“online retail giant”
For example
“Online retail giant Wayfair is among three firms fined £6m by the competition watchdog for misleading sales tactics.” — City A.M.
“Although we believe the fine is excessive and disproportionate” — City A.M.

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