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DWP paid a record £170m to dead pensioners last year; £348m of £673m recovered in five years

The Department for Work and Pensions paid a record £170m in pension payments to people after they died last year. Over five years, £348m of £673m has been recovered and almost £240m written off, according to figures first reported by the Telegraph.

2 outlets · 2L · 0C · 0R First reported Account updated
Image: Metro
Image: Daily Mirror

1 / 2

The story, neutrally told

Left · 2The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) paid a record £170m in pension payments to people who had already died last year, according to figures first reported by the Telegraph. Left · 2Over the past five years £673m has been paid to dead pensioners, of which £348m has been recovered. Left · 2Some £240m of the five-year total has been written off as unrecoverable debt.

Left · 1For last year's payments, the Daily Mirror reports that the DWP has written off £16.5m and is trying to recover £67m; the figures cover state pension and pension credit. Left · 2The overpayments usually arise from a gap between a person's death and their family notifying the DWP. Metro says relatives must report a death within five days, and that the DWP records a failure to report as fraud or claimant error. Left · 2The DWP treats such overpayments as a debt of the person's estate and has no legal power to force family members to repay. According to the Mirror, next of kin are not normally liable personally unless they committed fraud, deliberately failed to report a death or gave misleading information. Civil servants can only write to families asking for repayment.

Left · 1The Mirror says the DWP writes off debts when the cost of pursuing them exceeds the sum owed, so small overpayments are often written off. Left · 1Sir Steve Webb, a former Liberal Democrat pensions minister, said the amounts would rise as pensioner numbers and pension rates grow, and that a heavy-handed approach to the recently bereaved would go down badly with the public. Shimeon Lee of the TaxPayers' Alliance said the losses, though a small share of total pension spending, are a 'serious weakness' in the system. Left · 1A DWP spokesperson said it is department policy to recover debt where it is reasonable and cost-effective to do so. The department encouraged bereaved people to use its Tell us Once service and said it acts quickly to update records once notified.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left2 outlets

Framing
Both outlets relay the Telegraph's figures as a record-loss story, stressing the scale of the sums and how little has been recovered, while noting that families have no legal duty to repay.
Emphasis
Metro stresses the five-year recovery shortfall and expert comment (Webb, TaxPayers' Alliance); the Mirror stresses last year's figure, what is written off or being recovered, and the legal position of families.
Leaves out or plays down
Neither outlet gives independent figures beyond the Telegraph's, and neither explains why last year's total rose to a record. Metro's headline says 'benefits' although the figures concern pension payments.
Charged language
“Grieving families”
For example
“Dead people were paid £170,000,000 in benefits last year” — Metro
“DWP paid out record £170million to dead pensioners last year” — Daily Mirror

Centre0 outlets

No centre outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Right0 outlets

No right outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.