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Detectorist Mariusz Stepien reveals second Bronze Age hoard, the Blyth Hoard, in Scottish Borders

Metal detectorist Mariusz Stepien has revealed the Blyth Hoard, a Late Bronze Age find made in 2022 seven miles from the Peebles Hoard he found in 2020. It includes two axe-heads, clay moulds and a copper ingot said to be the first of its kind found in Scotland.

2 outlets · 0L · 2C · 0R First reported Account updated
Image: Evening Standard
Image: BBC News

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The story, neutrally told

Centre · 2Metal detectorist Mariusz Stepien has revealed a second Bronze Age hoard in the Scottish Borders, which he called "quite extraordinary". Centre · 2He found the latest haul of 3,000-year-old treasure, dubbed the Blyth Hoard, in 2022, at a spot seven miles from where he found the Peebles Hoard in 2020. Centre · 2The Evening Standard dates the objects to about 1150 to 800BC, while the BBC gives 1150BC to 850BC.

Centre · 1After first detecting an axe head, Stepien noticed other bronze objects in the ground and reported the find to the Treasure Trove Unit, which notified archaeologists from National Museums Scotland (NMS). Centre · 2The hoard features two bronze axe-heads and clay moulds potentially used to make some of the unique bronze fittings in the Peebles Hoard, plus a complete copper ingot said to be the first of its kind found in Scotland. Centre · 1Archaeologists' excavation also revealed an ancient stone cairn.

Centre · 2The hoard has been taken to the National Museums Collection Centre in Edinburgh for conservation and analysis, and experts hope the ingot may point to the geographical source of the metals used in both hoards. Centre · 2Dr Matthew Knight, NMS curator of prehistory, Bronze Age collections, said it is rare for mould materials to survive and that the find's relationship to the Peebles Hoard makes it "all the more extraordinary"; he thanked Stepien for reporting it right away. Centre · 2Stepien said he had no idea at first how important the discovery would be, and looks forward to what further research reveals about both hoards and the people behind them.

Centre · 2The Peebles Hoard, saved for the nation in 2024, includes a complete horse harness, a sword in its scabbard, decorated straps, buckles, rings, ornaments and chariot wheel axle caps; the Standard adds that its conservation revealed an unexpectedly silver hue attributed to high surface tin levels, thought to result from deliberate enrichment by skilled craftspeople. Centre · 2Under Scots law, archaeological finds must be reported to the Treasure Trove Unit at NMS; significant finds may be claimed for the Crown by the King's and Lord Treasurer's Remembrancer and allocated to museums. NMS said research into both hoards will continue.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left0 outlets

No left outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Centre2 outlets

Framing
Both outlets run a straightforward discovery story built on the NMS announcement, led by Stepien's second find near the first and quoting him and NMS curator Dr Matthew Knight.
Emphasis
The Blyth Hoard's contents, its link to the Peebles Hoard, and the Treasure Trove process; the BBC adds detail on the Peebles Hoard's contents, the Standard on its silver-hued bronze.
Leaves out or plays down
The Standard does not say the Peebles Hoard was saved for the nation in 2024 or list its contents; the BBC omits the silver-hue finding and Stepien's account of first detecting an axe head.
Charged language
“quite extraordinary”
For example
“A metal detectorist has revealed his "quite extraordinary" discovery of a second Bronze Age hoard in the Scottish Borders.” — BBC News
“This is one of those classic archaeological finds that initially doesn’t look like much” — Evening Standard

Right0 outlets

No right outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.