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Divers find 2,100-year-old Roman shipwreck off Turkey with ceramics tied to Cicero's Rhosus

Turkish officials announced a 2,100-year-old Roman wreck off Turkey carrying well-preserved luxury ceramics from Rhosus, a pottery centre Cicero mentioned in his writings. A Northwestern classicist called the combination of evidence rare.

2 outlets · 0L · 0C · 2R First reported Account updated
Image: Fox News
Image: Breitbart

1 / 2

The story, neutrally told

Right · 2Turkish officials have announced the discovery of a roughly 2,100-year-old Roman shipwreck off the coast of Turkey carrying large quantities of luxury ceramics, with the state-run Anadolu Agency reporting it on 28 September. Right · 1According to Fox News, citing Anadolu, the artifacts include 122 different forms and sizes of plates, bowls and trays, among them dishes for nuts, soup and fish; the wreck lies about 138 to 180 feet below the surface. Right · 2Researchers believe the ship was sailing from Rhosus to Rome when it hit a shallow area during a storm and sank.

Right · 1The link to Cicero is that the ceramics are believed to come from Rhosus, a production centre he mentioned; Fox reports that in a letter to Atticus in 50 B.C. he wrote that he had ordered ceramic vessels from there. There is no evidence the recovered dishes belonged to Cicero himself. Right · 2Turkey's Culture and Tourism Minister Mehmet Nuri Ersoy said the pieces survived in good condition because clay was placed between them when they were packed into crates; Breitbart attributes his quote to Smithsonian Magazine. Right · 1Taco Terpstra, a professor of classics and history at Northwestern University, told Fox News Digital the ceramics were a high-end product, 'the equivalent of fine china', not ordinary Roman tableware. He said coins aboard help date the wreck and the pottery can be traced to a production region in what is now southern Turkey and northern Syria.

Right · 1Terpstra said Roman shipwrecks in the Mediterranean are quite common, but it is rare for monetary, archaeological and literary evidence to come together as here. He suggested the protective material may have been unfired soft clay, while noting the report did not specify its form. Right · 1Both outlets add that Cicero influenced America's Founding Fathers, especially Thomas Jefferson and John Adams, and Breitbart adds comments from Arizona State University's Colleen Sheehan on his ideas of republican citizenship.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left0 outlets

No left outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Centre0 outlets

No centre outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Right2 outlets

Framing
Both outlets frame the find through Cicero's influence on America's Founding Fathers, treating the shipwreck as a human-interest history story with a US hook. Breitbart's piece is largely a rewrite of Fox's.
Emphasis
Cicero's link to Jefferson and Adams, the 'high-end' quality of the ceramics, and Terpstra's expert comments; Fox adds details on forms, depth and preservation, Breitbart adds photos and a Founders-related quote.
Leaves out or plays down
Neither gives independent archaeological detail beyond Turkish officials and Anadolu; Breitbart omits the depth, the 122 forms, the Atticus letter and the coin dating. Fox says there is no evidence the dishes were Cicero's; Breitbart does not say so.
Charged language
“treasures”“Roman giant”“treasure trove”
For example
“Divers uncover ancient treasures linked to Roman giant who helped shape American history” — Fox News
“Divers Find 'High-End' Treasures Linked to Roman Statesman Cicero Who Inspired America's Founding Fathers” — Breitbart