Skip to content
Bramble

Economy

Euro hits lowest against dollar since 2025 on French deficit and bond sell-off fears

The euro fell on Monday 5 October to its weakest level against the US dollar since spring 2025, as worries over French public finances and a sharp French bond sell-off last week weighed on the currency. Outlets differ on how many months back the low goes.

2 outlets · 0L · 2C · 0R First reported Account updated
Image: CNA
Image: Anadolu Agency

1 / 2

The story, neutrally told

Centre · 2The euro fell to its lowest level against the US dollar since spring 2025 on Monday 5 October, as concerns about France's budget deficit and a sharp sell-off in French bonds last week weighed on the currency. Centre · 2CNA reported the euro hit as low as $1.1161 in Asian hours, its weakest since May 2025, and was last down 0.62% at $1.1118. Anadolu Agency said the currency traded 0.6% lower at $1.1164 as of 0700 GMT and called it a 19-month low, dating it to March 2025. Centre · 1CNA said the euro recorded its fourth straight weekly fall against the dollar on Friday, its steepest in around four months.

Centre · 2The gap between French and German 10-year borrowing costs widened sharply on Friday. CNA put it at about 150 basis points, the highest since the euro zone's 2011 sovereign debt crisis, before easing to 140 bps and standing at 145.50 on Monday. Anadolu put the peak at as much as 159 bps, narrowing to around 141 bps at the close. Centre · 1Anadolu added that France's 10-year bond yield briefly approached 5%. Centre · 2Both outlets link the pressure to political uncertainty ahead of France's 2027 presidential election. CNA also cited a hung parliament where compromise has often proved impossible, expectations of higher policy rates, and planned budget cuts that have fuelled protests, including over education funding. Anadolu said the concerns raised fears that strains could spread to other heavily indebted eurozone economies.

Centre · 1Hauke Siemssen, a strategist at Commerzbank, told CNA the bond dynamics were "increasingly concerning and somewhat reminiscent of a sovereign debt crisis". He said the spread sell-off "seems to increasingly feed on itself", though there is a fundamental justification for wider spreads. Centre · 2A firmer dollar added to the pressure. CNA said the dollar index rose 0.39% to 102.33, after reaching 102.53, its highest since 10 April 2025, close to levels before Donald Trump's 'Liberation Day' tariffs, when it was around 104. Anadolu noted the dollar strengthened despite softer-than-expected US employment data and reduced expectations of a Federal Reserve rate hike this month. Centre · 1According to CME FedWatch, traders price a 78% chance the Fed holds rates in October, up from 36% a week earlier, after its September hike. They still expect a hike in December and two more in the first half of 2027. CNA also said the yen rose 0.10% to 157.67, supported by official warnings against its depreciation.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left0 outlets

No left outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Centre2 outlets

Framing
Both centre outlets treat it as a market-moves story: the euro's fall driven by French fiscal and bond-market stress and a stronger dollar. CNA gives the longer analysis; Anadolu is a short brief.
Emphasis
CNA stresses the sovereign-debt-crisis comparison, the dollar's recovery towards pre-'Liberation Day' levels, Fed pricing and the yen. Anadolu stresses the spread, the near-5% French 10-year yield and contagion risk.
Leaves out or plays down
Anadolu omits the analyst commentary, Fed rate-pricing figures and the protests. CNA omits the French 10-year yield near 5% and the contagion fear for other eurozone economies.
Charged language
“dangerous market backdrop”“sovereign debt crisis dynamics”
For example
“stirred fears of a return of sovereign debt crisis dynamics in the euro zone.” — CNA
“as concerns over European public finances and political uncertainty weighed on investor sentiment.” — Anadolu Agency

Right0 outlets

No right outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.