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Malaysia closes schools in several states and the capital as haze worsens

Malaysia closed schools on Friday 9 October in Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya and several states as haze from Indonesian fires pushed air quality to unhealthy levels. Education Minister Fadhlina Sidek said closures would be announced earlier in future.

2 outlets · 0L · 1C · 1R First reported Account updated
Image: CNA
Image: Arab News

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The story, neutrally told

Mixed · 2Malaysia closed schools in Kuala Lumpur and other parts of the country on Friday 9 October because haze from fires in neighbouring Indonesia pushed air quality to unhealthy levels. Mixed · 2Education Minister Fadhlina Sidek said the closures covered Johor, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan and Selangor, plus Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya; schools in the Rompin district of Pahang were also closed. AFP described the ministry's list as fully or partially closed schools in five states and two federal territories. Mixed · 2Fadhlina said she had told state and district education offices to keep monitoring the haze and act immediately if needed. She acknowledged that closures disrupt parents' routines and promised that future closures would be announced in advance so parents have time to prepare.

Mixed · 2On Friday morning 37 areas recorded unhealthy readings on the Air Pollutant Index (API), according to government data, and Kuala Lumpur showed about 170. Malaysian guidelines classify 101 to 200 as unhealthy, above 200 as very unhealthy and above 300 as hazardous; AFP adds that readings beyond 500 are the threshold for declaring a local emergency. Right · 1Swiss-based monitor IQAir ranked Kuala Lumpur the second most polluted city globally behind Singapore, according to AFP. Mixed · 2The king, Sultan Ibrahim, weighed in on Thursday, saying schools should close where API readings reached 150 or higher. The education ministry's director-general, Mohd Azam Ahmad, said it had heeded the king's advice, particularly for areas with readings between 150 and 180 for prolonged periods. Citing The Star, CNA reported that schools must close if the API exceeds 180 or stays above 150 for three consecutive days.

Centre · 1Affected schools must provide home-based learning, and teachers and support staff may work from home during the closures. Centre · 1Johor closed all its schools for two days from Thursday as a precaution, the first state in Peninsular Malaysia to do so this haze season, after about 300 institutions in Batu Pahat closed on Wednesday when the API there reached the 'very unhealthy' range. Johor said assessments during the closure would be postponed. Centre · 1Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said on Thursday that Indonesian president Prabowo Subianto had agreed to take necessary steps against the fires, with Malaysia ready to help. Anwar said he had asked the foreign minister to push for a meeting of ASEAN ministers to coordinate a regional response.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left0 outlets

No left outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Centre1 outlet

Framing
CNA gives a detailed domestic news report on the closures, the ministry's rules, Johor's earlier steps and Anwar's diplomatic push on Indonesia.
Emphasis
Closure thresholds, home-based learning, state-level decisions and regional coordination with Indonesia and ASEAN.
Leaves out or plays down
No international air-quality rankings such as IQAir.
For example
“Sweeping school closures across Malaysia as haze worsens” — CNA
“Anwar said he had asked Malaysia's foreign minister to push for a meeting of ministers from the Southeast Asian bloc ASEAN to coordinate a regional response” — CNA

Right1 outlet

Framing
Arab News ran AFP's short wire report, focused on the closures in the capital and on air-quality rankings.
Emphasis
Kuala Lumpur's ranking by IQAir, the king's remarks and API thresholds.
Leaves out or plays down
Does not mention Johor's statewide closure, home-based learning or Anwar's talks with Prabowo.
For example
“Air quality in Kuala Lumpur remained firmly in “unhealthy levels” this week, with a Swiss-based air quality monitor ranking the Malaysian capital among the world’s most polluted cities on most days.” — Arab News