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Nuclear operators upgrade old reactors for more power, with Google funding some

Companies are raising output from decades-old nuclear reactors through "power uprates", seen as faster and cheaper than new plants. In Georgia, regulators approved a deal in which Google helps pay for upgrades.

2 outlets · 1L · 0C · 1R First reported Account updated
Image: The Straits Times
Image: Grist

1 / 2

The story, neutrally told

Right · 1Companies are increasingly looking to squeeze more power from nuclear reactors built decades ago, as building a new nuclear plant is a long and difficult process. Right · 1The process, known as a "power uprate", involves upgrading key components such as controls, turbines or pumps so a plant can generate more electricity. Right · 1The Straits Times, in an article credited to Brad Plumer and Rebecca F. Elliott, says such upgrades can often be completed in less than five years and at a fraction of the cost of building a plant from scratch.

Left · 1Grist reports that last week the Georgia Public Service Commission approved a deal between Georgia Power and Google under which, starting in 2028, Google will help pay for upgrades to the state's nuclear reactors. Left · 1Georgia Power wants to upgrade four older reactors at Plant Vogtle and Plant Hatch. Regulators approved the Vogtle upgrades last year, and the commission has now approved the Hatch work and a subscription program that lets large customers such as Google pay for both. Left · 1Google will pay a subscription fee on top of its electricity bill and in return gets credit toward its goal of using only carbon-free energy by 2030. The deal's precise terms have not been made public; the utility says it is expected to add 96 megawatts of capacity and about $900 million in projected customer benefits over the life of the units.

Left · 1Google also said it will partner with Constellation Energy to fund similar upgrades at reactors in Illinois, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, adding 890 megawatts for the PJM grid, while Amazon has announced a deal to add capacity at a Constellation plant in Maryland. Left · 1Priya Barua and Katie Southworth of the Corporate Energy Buyers Association say such deals can speed new supply, with gas turbine supply chains delayed, and offer an alternative to the new gas and extended coal generation utilities are using to meet data centre demand.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left1 outlet

Framing
Grist focuses on tech-company money, led by Google's deal with Georgia Power, as a way to add carbon-free power for data centres.
Emphasis
Climate angle, Google's carbon-free goal, and alternatives to gas and coal.
Leaves out or plays down
Gives little on cost comparisons or technical detail of uprates.
Charged language
“carbon-free energy”
For example
“In exchange, Google gets credit toward its goal of using only carbon-free energy by 2030.” — Grist

Centre0 outlets

No centre outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Right1 outlet

Framing
The Straits Times presents uprates as a new trend: a faster, cheaper route to more nuclear power than building new plants.
Emphasis
Speed and cost advantage over new construction.
Leaves out or plays down
Offers no mention of Google, data-centre demand or specific projects in the text provided.
Charged language
“long, hard slog”
For example
“Building a nuclear power plant is a long, hard slog.” — The Straits Times

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