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UK clocks go back as scientists debate whether to end the twice-yearly change

British Summer Time ended on Sunday 25 October, prompting the Daily Mail to report scientists' calls to scrap clock changes, while two Conversation articles say the evidence on energy savings and mood effects is inconclusive.

2 outlets · 1L · 0C · 1R First reported Account updated
Image: Daily Mail
Image: The Conversation

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The story, neutrally told

Right · 1At 2.00am on Sunday 25 October, Britain put its clocks back an hour, ending British Summer Time and starting another five months of Greenwich Mean Time. Right · 1The Daily Mail reported that experts are joining a growing call for the UK to stop changing the clocks. It quoted Professor Jagdish Khubchandani of New Mexico State University as saying he is 'of the general view that DST should be abolished', and Professor Andrey Rzhetsky of the University of Chicago as saying it should be abolished on health grounds. Right · 1The Mail cited research linking clock changes to heart attacks, strokes and mental health problems. It also cited a University of Kent review of 157 studies from 36 countries, which found that 'spring forward' was associated with more heart attacks and fatal traffic accidents but less crime involving physical harm. In autumn, all-cause mortality and workplace accidents appeared to fall, while crimes involving physical harm rose.

Right · 1Professor Simon Durrant, president of the British Sleep Society, advised going to bed a little later the night before the change and getting up at the usual clock time, which he said lets the body adjust within two or three days. Right · 1The Mail said about a third of countries now observe daylight saving time. It listed places that have dropped it in the past decade, including Turkey, Russia, Iran and most of Mexico, and said Morocco reversed its permanent summer time in September. Right · 1Britain first adopted daylight saving in 1916 during the First World War to save fuel used for lighting. A 1968–71 experiment with all-year summer time was abandoned after complaints about dark winter mornings, particularly in northern Scotland.

Left · 1In The Conversation, Nottingham Trent University's Prof Amin Al-Habaibeh argued that LED bulbs have weakened the original energy-saving case for changing clocks. An LED giving the light of a 100-watt incandescent bulb uses about 13.5 watts, a saving of around 86%. Lighting is now about 4% of UK household electricity use. Left · 1He added that whether the clock change saves energy remains uncertain. A 2026 House of Commons Library report found the effects on energy demand inconclusive, and a 2018 review of 44 studies found average savings of about 0.34%. Lighting savings are likely to be offset by changes in heating and cooling demand. Left · 1The European Parliament voted in 2019 to abolish the twice-yearly change, but implementation has stalled because EU countries have not agreed whether to keep permanent summer or winter time.

Left · 1A second Conversation piece, by Oxford's Laurence Wainwright, said the clock change does not reduce daylight but shifts an hour of it from evening to morning. It said the evidence on whether the autumn change worsens mood is mixed: a Danish study found more hospital contacts for depression, while a 2025 English study found fewer depression-related health events in the following week. Left · 1That article said about 3% of the UK population experience seasonal affective disorder. It pointed to NHS advice to get outside in daylight, exercise and keep consistent sleep times, and urged people with persistent symptoms to see a GP.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left1 outlet

Framing
Two explanatory pieces by academics in The Conversation, published the day after the change. One asks whether LEDs have removed the energy rationale; the other explains how darker days affect sleep and mood.
Emphasis
Uncertainty and caveats: energy savings are small and inconclusive, and studies of mood after the change point in different directions. Practical advice for coping with winter.
Leaves out or plays down
Neither piece reports scientists calling for the UK to abolish clock changes, nor the international comparison of countries that have dropped daylight saving.
For example
“Whether that makes daylight saving unnecessary depends on the wider effects of changing our clocks – and the evidence on those effects remains inconclusive.” — The Conversation
“Does turning the clocks back make matters worse? The evidence is mixed.” — The Conversation

Centre0 outlets

No centre outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Right1 outlet

Framing
The Daily Mail leads on the clock change and a 'growing chorus' of experts urging Britain to follow countries that have dropped daylight saving, with TikTok reactions as colour.
Emphasis
Expert quotes favouring abolition, health risks such as heart attacks, strokes and mental health problems, and a list of countries that have abandoned the practice.
Leaves out or plays down
Gives little space to the inconclusive energy evidence or to studies finding no harm or fewer depression events after the autumn change. It does note the Kent review's mixed results.
Charged language
“growing chorus”“mini jet-lag”“dragged the country”
For example
“Now, experts are joining a growing chorus of calls for Britain to join them.” — Daily Mail
“Britons are not happy about having the clocks go back this weekend, and experts agree that the practice should be abolished” — Daily Mail

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