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Utah authorities set to link Ted Bundy to 1974 death of Melissa Ann Smith

Summit County, Utah, authorities were due to announce on Tuesday how they linked Ted Bundy to another decades-old killing and why they are closing the case. The victim has not been officially named, though coverage points to 17-year-old Melissa Ann Smith, who died in 1974.

7 outlets · 2L · 2C · 3R First reported Account updated
Image: The Independent
Image: South China Morning Post
Image: IJR
Image: CBS News
Image: Fox News
Image: New York Post

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The story, neutrally told

Mixed · 2Utah authorities were set to announce on Tuesday 27 October that serial killer Ted Bundy has been linked to another decades-old murder. Mixed · 2The Summit County sheriff and county attorney are to explain the investigation, the findings that led to the conclusion, and the decision to close the case. Mixed · 2The victim's identity has not been officially released, but both outlets point to the 1974 death of 17-year-old Melissa Ann Smith, which has long been an open cold case; Fox News attributes this to the Associated Press.

Mixed · 2The announcement follows one in April, when Utah County authorities used DNA evidence to link Bundy to the 1974 killing of 17-year-old Laura Ann Aime, who disappeared after leaving a Halloween party on 31 October 1974. Right · 1In the Aime case, investigators developed a male DNA profile from bodily fluids on her remains, entered it into the CODIS database, got a match in Florida, and further analysis tied it to Bundy; the Utah County Sheriff's Office later shared the profile with other agencies hoping to identify more victims. Left · 1Before Bundy's 1989 execution, a Salt Lake County homicide detective interviewed him about Smith, Aime, and the disappearances of Nancy Wilcox, Debby Kent and Nancy Baird; according to Utah station KTVX, he admitted killing Kent and Wilcox, denied killing Baird, and said he could not place Aime or Smith.

Mixed · 2Bundy murdered at least 30 women and girls in the 1970s across several states, and was executed in Florida's electric chair in 1989; in his last days he confessed to crimes previously unknown to police, though not all have been verified. Right · 1Fox News adds that he was sentenced to death for killing two Florida State University students and received a second death sentence for the rape and murder of a 12-year-old girl, and that he has been tied to killings in Florida, Utah, Colorado, Oregon and Washington between 1974 and 1978.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left2 outlets

Framing
The Independent frames the story around the growing tally of Bundy's confirmed victims as DNA technology advances, with Bundy's pre-execution interview statements.
Emphasis
Bundy's 1989 detective interview, his admissions and denials, and the rising victim count.
Leaves out or plays down
Does not explain the April DNA method (CODIS match) or Bundy's second death sentence.
Charged language
“victim tally continues to grow”
For example
“Despite Bundy being dead for nearly 40 years, the count of his confirmed victims keeps rising as DNA testing technology advances.” — The Independent

Centre2 outlets

No centre outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Right3 outlets

Framing
Fox News leads with the expected announcement and builds on the Aime DNA case, with detail on the crime and legal history.
Emphasis
How DNA and CODIS solved the Aime case, graphic crime details, Bundy's convictions and geographic reach; includes links to other true-crime stories.
Leaves out or plays down
Omits Bundy's 1989 statements that he could not place Aime or Smith, and the other missing women he was questioned about.
Charged language
“notorious serial killer”“grisly”
For example
“Investigators determined Aime had been raped, strangled and murdered.” — Fox News
“Utah authorities are expected to link notorious serial killer Ted Bundy to another decades-old homicide Tuesday” — Fox News

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