Ten more infant remains found at Tuam mother and baby home site, total now 109
The Office of the Director of Authorised Intervention (ODAIT) said ten more infants' remains were recovered at the former Tuam mother and baby institution between 16 July and 30 September, bringing the total to 109.
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The story, neutrally told
The remains of a further 10 infants have been recovered at the site of the former mother and baby home in Tuam, Co Galway, bringing the total recovered to 109. The Irish TimesLC “The remains of a further 10 infants have been discovered at the site of the former mother and baby home in Tuam, Co Galway, bringing the total number of bodies recovered to 109.” Read at The Irish Times ↗ Irish IndependentRC “This brings the total institutional human remains recovered on site since excavation began in July 2025 to 109 individuals.” Read at Irish Independent ↗ The figures come from an update by the Office of the Director of Authorised Intervention, Tuam (ODAIT), covering 16 July to 30 September; ODAIT said evidence of coffins was present in all ten cases. Irish IndependentRC “The latest update from the excavation site, issued by the Office of the Director of Authorised Intervention (ODAIT), covers the period between July 16 and September 30.” Read at Irish Independent ↗ The Irish TimesLC “Evidence of coffins was found with all 10 sets of remains.” Read at The Irish Times ↗ The Irish Times reported that the ten were found in a specific hand-excavated location where 22 infants had previously been discovered. The Irish TimesLC “a specific location of the site excavated by hand where the remains of 22 infants had been discovered previously” Read at The Irish Times ↗
ODAIT said recovery of all accessible remains in Tent 2 is complete; excavation paused so Tent 2 could be dismantled and Tent 3 erected, which will allow work "up to and beyond" the institution's old boundary wall. Irish IndependentRC “Recovery of all accessible Mother and Baby Institution remains has been completed in Tent 2, ODAIT added.” Read at Irish Independent ↗ The Irish TimesLC “Odait will now examine an area “up to and beyond the old boundary wall” of the institution’s grounds, it said.” Read at The Irish Times ↗ The full excavation began on 14 July 2025 and is estimated to take upwards of 24 months; artefacts from all historic periods on the site continue to be found. Irish IndependentRC “The full excavation works of the former Mother and Baby Institution began on July 14, 2025, with the works estimated to take upwards of 24 months.”“Artefactual evidence from all historic periods represented on site continues to be discovered on site.” Read at Irish Independent ↗ Forensic anthropologists are analysing the recovered remains at a forensic facility and mortuary near the site, which ODAIT said ensures remains are treated with dignity; the Independent places it in Tuam, the Irish Times in the nearby village of Toghermore. Irish IndependentRC “Forensic analysis is now under way in the recently opened Forensic Facility and Mortuary, located close to the excavation site, in Tuam.” Read at Irish Independent ↗ The Irish TimesLC “Forensic analysis of the latest remains to be discovered is now under way in the forensic facility and mortuary in the nearby village of Toghermore.” Read at The Irish Times ↗
In the same period ODAIT collected 12 more DNA reference samples from relatives, delivered to Forensic Science Ireland, making 74 in total; it urged anyone who believes a family member is buried at the site to contact its office. Irish IndependentRC “This brings the total number of DNA reference samples taken to 74.” Read at Irish Independent ↗ The Irish TimesLC “Further trips abroad are expected to take place as more people come forward.” Read at The Irish Times ↗ A Bill to amend the Institutional Burials legislation so that first cousins can give DNA has been brought to Government and is expected to be published in the coming days; officials in the Department of Children, Equality and Disability worked with the Attorney General's office on the amendments. Irish IndependentRC “The Bill has now been brought to Government and is expected to be published in the coming days” Read at Irish Independent ↗ The Irish TimesLC “Under the Institutional Burials Act 2022, a range of relatives can give DNA from the maternal and paternal side, including parents, grandparents, siblings, aunts, uncles, nieces and nephews.” Read at The Irish Times ↗ The institution was run by the Bon Secours order from 1925 to 1961; historian Catherine Corless's 2014 research showed 796 children died there, and a lack of burial records suggested they could be buried on site. The Irish TimesLC “The institution was run by the Bon Secours religious order between 1925 and 1961. In 2014, research by local historian Catherine Corless revealed that 796 children died at the institution.” Read at The Irish Times ↗
After the July update, ODAIT senior forensic archaeologist Niamh McCullagh said finding up to 800 individuals was "not outside the realms of probability" but impossible to say at that point. The Irish TimesLC ““It’s not outside the realms of probability that we will find up to 800 individuals, but it’s impossible to say at this point,” she said.” Read at The Irish Times ↗
Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on.
Left1 outlet
- Framing
- The Irish Times leads with the discovery and adds historical context: Bon Secours, Corless's research, and the possible scale of up to 800 individuals.
- Emphasis
- Historical background, the forensic archaeologist's estimate, DNA eligibility under the 2022 Act and overseas sample collection.
- Leaves out or plays down
- Does not mention the Tent 2/Tent 3 transition in detail or the Department and Attorney General's work on the Bill.
- For example
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“In 2014, research by local historian Catherine Corless revealed that 796 children died at the institution.” — The Irish Times
Centre0 outlets
No centre outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.
Right1 outlet
- Framing
- The Irish Independent presents a procedural update from ODAIT, focused on the excavation's progress and next steps.
- Emphasis
- Tent 2 completion and Tent 3, forensic facility, DNA samples and the legislative amendment.
- Leaves out or plays down
- Omits the Bon Secours history, the 796 deaths figure and the estimate of possibly up to 800 remains.
- For example
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“Tent 3 will allow ODAIT to excavate the entire area “up to and beyond” the old boundary wall of the institution’s grounds.” — Irish Independent
What every side reports
- Ten more infants' remains were recovered, bringing the total to 109.
- The update covers 16 July to 30 September 2026 and comes from ODAIT.
- Evidence of coffins was found in all ten cases.
- 12 further DNA reference samples were collected, making 74.
- A Bill to allow first cousins to give DNA is expected to be published in the coming days.
- Excavation began in July 2025 and is expected to take about two years.
Where accounts differ
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Location of the forensic facility and mortuary
- Left
- The Irish Times places it in the nearby village of Toghermore.
- Right
- The Irish Independent places it close to the excavation site, in Tuam.
Left1 article
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Ten more sets of remains found at former mother and baby home in Tuam
Sympathetic Reports the update with historical context and scale of the possible burials, including a linked opinion piece on a documentary.

Centre0 articles
No coverage yet.
Right1 article
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Tuam Mother and Baby Home excavation uncovers remains of 10 more infants bringing total to 109
Neutral Reports ODAIT's update in a factual, procedural way, centred on excavation logistics, DNA samples and legislation.
- 2 Oct 12:59 First Irish IndependentRC Tuam Mother and Baby Home excavation uncovers remains of 10 more infants bringing total to 109
- 2 Oct 13:09 +10m The Irish TimesLC Ten more sets of remains found at former mother and baby home in Tuam
Times are when each article was published, or when we first saw it if the outlet gave no time.