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Thailand bans Routledge handbook on Thailand, citing national security

Thai police banned the second edition of the Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Thailand on national security grounds. Its exiled editor, Pavin Chachavalpongpun, says the ban is over its content on the monarchy.

2 outlets · 0L · 2C · 0R First reported Account updated
Image: South China Morning Post
Image: CNA

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The story, neutrally told

Centre · 2Thailand has banned a textbook about the country on national security grounds, and its exiled editor said on Thursday 5 November that it was outlawed over its content on the Thai monarchy. Centre · 2The book is the second edition of the Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Thailand, published in English in August, and was edited by Pavin Chachavalpongpun, an academic and critic of the monarchy who is based in Japan. It contains chapters on the monarchy in the 21st century and the government's use of the lese-majeste law. Centre · 2An order signed by National Police Chief Samran Nualma, released on Wednesday, said the book included articles that "adversely affect national security and might cause unrest in the country". It also said the content "affects the security of the kingdom, public order or the good morals of the people", and that police could seize and destroy the book.

Centre · 1Anyone found guilty of importing or distributing the book faces up to three years in prison, a maximum fine of 60,000 baht (US$1,800), or both. Centre · 2Pavin said the book was banned "because it is packed with material on the monarchy", and told AFP the first edition, released in 2019, was not banned. According to Pavin, the new edition was updated to reflect changes in Thai politics since the 2020 youth-led pro-democracy protests. Centre · 2Pavin also said "Thailand's democracy is backsliding, and book bans are a clear indicator of that". In social media posts the editor mocked the ban, thanking police for helping promote the book and saying such a ban "doesn't work" in the internet era because people could switch to an e-book.

Centre · 1Deputy government spokeswoman Lalida Persvivatana told AFP in a statement that Thailand "prioritises maintaining national security and public order alongside respecting freedom of expression and academic freedom". Centre · 2Pavin's 2023 book "Rama X: The Thai Monarchy under King Vajiralongkorn" was banned in a similar way; a 2023 police order said it was deemed insulting to the monarchy. Pavin is a former diplomat who has been out of Thailand since a 2014 military coup, and said they were charged in 2020 over a Facebook group with more than 2 million members. Centre · 2Thai Lawyers for Human Rights said in August that Pavin was among three people charged with lese-majeste over Facebook posts in the group the previous month. Under the law, anyone convicted of insulting, defaming or threatening the king or his family can face up to 15 years in prison per offence, and critics say it is used to muzzle dissent.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left0 outlets

No left outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Centre2 outlets

Framing
Both outlets run AFP-sourced reporting that leads with the ban and the exiled editor's view that the monarchy content is the reason, and frames the lese-majeste law as one critics say muzzles dissent. SCMP's headline stresses the editor mocking the authorities; CNA's headline is a plain statement of the ban.
Emphasis
The police order's wording and penalties, Pavin's claim that the ban is about the monarchy, the earlier ban of Rama X, and (in CNA) Pavin's own lese-majeste charges and the 'democracy backsliding' remark.
Leaves out or plays down
The SCMP version has no government response and no background on the 2020 protests or Pavin's charges; the CNA version includes both. Neither gives a view from the publisher, Routledge.
Charged language
“tome”“mocks authorities”“backsliding”
For example
“Exiled Thai critic mocks authorities after textbook banned on national security grounds” — South China Morning Post
“"Thailand's democracy is backsliding, and book bans are a clear indicator of that."” — CNA

Right0 outlets

No right outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

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