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OIC foreign ministers open 52nd session in Baghdad; Türkiye hands chair to Iraq

The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation's Council of Foreign Ministers began a two-day session in Baghdad on 17 October. Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan attended and handed the chairmanship to Iraq.

2 outlets · 0L · 2C · 0R First reported Account updated
Image: Anadolu Agency
Image: The National

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The story, neutrally told

Centre · 2The 52nd session of the Council of Foreign Ministers of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) began in Baghdad on Saturday 17 October, a two-day meeting held under the theme "Dialogue and Solidarity: Two Essential Pillars for Promoting Peace and Sustainable Development". Centre · 1The National reported it is the first time in 45 years that the meeting is being held in the Iraqi capital. Centre · 1Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, announced the day before as attending, took part and, according to the Turkish Foreign Ministry, handed the chairmanship of the Council of Foreign Ministers to Iraq; Türkiye had held the rotating chairmanship since June 2025.

Centre · 2Iraqi Prime Minister Ali Faleh al-Zaidi opened the meeting, calling for greater joint action on regional and international crises, reaffirming that the Palestinian issue is at the core of the regional conflict, and thanking Pakistan for its efforts to defuse tensions. Centre · 2Al-Zaidi announced an Iraqi initiative to integrate energy grids, railways, transport and digital communications among OIC countries, including digital payment systems and trade platforms. Centre · 1Before the meeting, Anadolu said Fidan was expected to stress that Israel's policies are the greatest security threat in the Middle East, call for a united OIC stance, back a two-state solution and unhindered aid to Gaza, and condemn Houthi attacks while reaffirming solidarity with Saudi Arabia. It also said he would raise Syria, Lebanon, the Strait of Hormuz, and Turkish Cypriots and Turkish minorities in Western Thrace and the Dodecanese.

Centre · 1On the sidelines, Fidan met Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty and Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein; the Turkish ministry gave no further details. Centre · 1The National reported that Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, who arrived early on Saturday, also met Fidan and Abdelatty and said Iran was ready to help end the conflict between Saudi Arabia and the Houthis, adding that a military solution was not an option in Yemen. Centre · 1OIC Secretary General Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed called the Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia a "flagrant violation of the kingdom's sovereignty and of the sanctity of the Islamic holy sites" and said he would work to activate the OIC's mediation unit.

Centre · 1The meeting was expected to address Israel's attacks on Gaza and other crises, and, per Anadolu's preview, to conclude with a "Baghdad Declaration"; its outcome was not yet reported.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

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Centre2 outlets

Framing
Anadolu Agency (Turkish state-run) frames the meeting through Türkiye's role and Fidan's expected positions, with strong language on Israel; The National gives a regional-diplomacy account stressing the Houthi–Saudi crisis and Iran's offer to help.
Emphasis
Anadolu: Fidan's agenda, the handover to Iraq, Palestine, Turkish minorities. The National: Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia, Araghchi's meetings, Iraq's first hosting in 45 years.
Leaves out or plays down
Anadolu's reports do not mention Araghchi's meetings or Iran's offer on the Houthis; The National does not mention the chairmanship handover or the planned Baghdad Declaration.
Charged language
“Israel's ongoing genocidal policies in Gaza”“Israel's aggression and expansionist policies”“unjust isolation”
For example
“The meeting is expected to address Israel's ongoing genocidal policies in Gaza, its occupation and annexation activities across Palestine” — Anadolu Agency
“is among those to attend the meeting, having arrived in Baghdad early on Saturday.” — The National

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