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UN Security Council still undecided on Guterres's successor; Grynspan leads fifth straw poll

With under three months left in António Guterres's term, the Security Council's fifth secret straw poll again put Costa Rica's Rebeca Grynspan in front, but with slightly weaker support and no consensus candidate.

2 outlets · 0L · 1C · 1R First reported Account updated
Image: The National
Image: The Straits Times

1 / 2

The story, neutrally told

Mixed · 2The UN Security Council held its fifth secret straw poll on 7 October in the race to succeed Secretary General António Guterres, and two sources close to the process told Reuters that former Costa Rican Vice President Rebeca Grynspan came out in front. Right · 1Reuters reported that Grynspan leads a field of seven contenders but that her support weakened slightly compared with the previous week's poll, which it said suggests continuing gridlock and may prompt other senior figures to enter the race. Centre · 1In the fourth poll she had 10 'encourage' votes, three 'discourage' votes and two 'no opinions', according to The National.

Centre · 1A candidate needs at least nine votes in the 15-member Council and must avoid a veto from any of the five permanent members. The Council has not moved to a colour-coded ballot, which would show whether a permanent member voted against a candidate. Centre · 1Under the UN Charter the General Assembly appoints the Secretary General on the Council's recommendation, but the Charter does not say what happens if the Council cannot agree. Centre · 1Analysts quoted by The National said the outcome is uncertain. Ben Cohen of the Foundation for the Defence of Democracies said Grynspan is unlikely to be Washington's first choice but could emerge as a compromise. Esther Brimmer, a former US assistant secretary of state, said a new candidate may emerge. Some diplomats raised the possibility of a business-world candidate backed by the US, and names such as Nickolay Mladenov and Lana Nusseibeh have been floated unofficially.

Centre · 1Richard Gowan of the International Crisis Group said he expects a last-minute compromise among the permanent members rather than an empty chair on 1 January, though he said 'a car crash is possible'. He listed fallback options: the General Assembly acting without a Council recommendation, as in 1950 when it extended Trygve Lie's term, or a group of senior UN officials overseeing the organisation. Centre · 1The National noted that in 81 years the UN has never been led by a woman, and that past selections went close to the wire: in 1981 the Council settled on Javier Perez de Cuellar in mid-December, and in 1996 it recommended Kofi Annan in mid-December. Right · 1Reuters said the winner will face crises including wars in Ukraine and the Middle East, reduced American contributions, and declining UN relevance as Washington has withdrawn from many UN agencies.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left0 outlets

No left outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Centre1 outlet

Framing
Explainer on the risk of deadlock: what happens if the Council cannot agree, using expert voices and historical precedents.
Emphasis
Veto rules, possible dark-horse or business-world candidates, the 1950, 1981 and 1996 precedents, a first woman in the post.
Leaves out or plays down
Does not report the result of the fifth poll, since it was written beforehand.
Charged language
“car crash”“dark horse”
For example
“the rules offer little guidance on what happens if the panel cannot agree on an applicant” — The National

Right1 outlet

Framing
Short Reuters wire report on the poll result: Grynspan ahead but slipping, with gridlock continuing.
Emphasis
Frontrunner status, slightly weaker support, the crises facing the next chief.
Leaves out or plays down
Gives no vote counts, no veto mechanics and no fallback scenarios.
Charged language
“gridlock”
For example
“suggesting ongoing gridlock, a result that may prompt other senior figures to join the race” — The Straits Times