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US wholesale prices jump 6.3% in year to September, driven by fuel costs

The US producer price index rose 6.3% year on year in September, its largest annual rise since late 2022 and above forecasts, with fuel costs the main driver. Outlets differ on the monthly figure and on how much to stress politics and the Federal Reserve.

3 outlets · 2L · 0C · 1R First reported Account updated
Image: NBC News
Image: Just the News
Image: ABC News

1 / 3

The story, neutrally told

Mixed · 2The US producer price index (PPI) rose 6.3% in the year to September 2026, the Labor Department's Bureau of Labor Statistics reported on Thursday 15 October. Mixed · 2AP, carried by ABC News, and Just the News put it as the biggest annual increase since December 2022; AP gave the August figure as 5.6%. Left · 3On a monthly basis, AP and Just the News report a 1.3% rise from August; AP calls it the largest since March 2022. NBC News instead says prices overall rose 0.6% from August, a figure Just the News gives as economists' forecast, so the outlets' monthly numbers conflict.

Mixed · 2The results beat expectations: Just the News, citing CNBC, says economists polled by Dow Jones expected 0.6% for the month and 5.5% for the year. Left · 2Energy was the main driver. The BLS said half of the September increase came from rising gas costs, and AP reported wholesale gas prices up more than 20% from August; diesel, jet fuel, electricity, vegetables, shipping and air fares also rose. Mixed · 2Excluding food and energy, core prices rose 0.7% on the month and 5% on the year, according to AP and NBC; Just the News, which also excludes trade, reports 0.5% and 5%.

Mixed · 2Outlets give different causes for the fuel pressure: NBC says oil and gas prices have soared since the US and Israel attacked Iran in February, while Just the News cites the Middle East conflict restricting oil supply and the war in Ukraine reducing refined products. Left · 2The report followed Wednesday's consumer price index, which also accelerated, and the two raise pressure on the Federal Reserve. AP says the Fed is expected to hold rates at its meeting in two weeks, with a hike mostly expected in December; NBC says markets see some chance of a hike at the 27-28 October meeting. Left · 2NBC and AP also place the data in the context of the midterm elections. AP cites an AP-NORC poll in which 17% of adults approve of President Trump's handling of the cost of living and 26% of his handling of the economy, while NBC says months of administration efforts to lower prices have not made a meaningful dent.

Every sentence links to the reporting it rests on. The pill in front of each says where its sources sit: Left, Centre or Right when one side supplies at least half of them, Mixed when they are evenly split. The number is how many outlets it cites.

Left2 outlets

Framing
Leads on the inflation surge and its political and economic fallout: pressure on the Fed, squeezed incomes and Republicans' midterm prospects.
Emphasis
Midterm politics, Trump's low approval on prices, the Fed and mortgage rates, and the broad spread of price rises.
Leaves out or plays down
Neither mentions the economists' forecast numbers; NBC's monthly figure differs from the other outlets'.
Charged language
“soared”“hit even harder”
For example
“Months of efforts by the Trump administration to bring down prices have failed to make a meaningful dent in rising costs.” — NBC News
“a growing political problem for Republicans in the upcoming midterm elections” — ABC News

Centre0 outlets

No centre outlet in our sources has covered this story yet.

Right1 outlet

Framing
Short, data-led report on the PPI beating forecasts, with energy supply disruption as the cause.
Emphasis
Comparison with Dow Jones forecasts and the BLS definition of the index.
Leaves out or plays down
Does not mention the midterms, Trump's approval, the Fed or consumer impact.
Charged language
“much higher than economists expected”
For example
“September's figures came in much higher than economists had forecasted, CNBC reported.” — Just the News

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